صنعتی Coal Industrial Furnace: A process that converts wood to pure carbon charcoal under pyrolysis at a specified temperature.
Two types of industrial furnaces are made: fixed bed industrial furnace and Industrial rotary bed furnace
The industrial furnace system is designed with three types of filters. Cooling Condenser Filter - Cooling Air Condenser Filter - Heating Gas Circulation Condenser Filter Sometimes it is made in the form of a horizontal cylinder.
In the process of making an industrial charcoal furnace, industrial profiles and industrial studs are used, which makes it resistant to heat and stresses under heat at temperatures above 300 ° C. C, which under the influence of temperature, shrinkage and expansion stress enters the industrial furnace when heated and cooled. It should be noted that welding of industrial profiles and industrial steel studs should be of CO2 welding type. This type of welding does not destroy the alloy because it has a cooling system during welding and causes the welded line not to crack or disintegrate at cracks above 350 to 600 ° C. In order to resist heat, 304 and 310 steel sheets have been used in the furnace body and the floor of the furnace.
♦ Coal baking process in industrial furnace:
Regular Cut the wood to your own size or the standard size used in the market. Note that when the wood is converted to charcoal, it is 7 mm in diameter and the sides of the cube are reduced or compacted. Arrange the shelves inside the industrial oven. Try to arrange the small drops on the bottom of the oven to the ceiling of the large diameter in this way. Note that small droplets are more resistant to heat than large droplets and do not crack or empty easily. Although inside the industrial furnace in the absence of oxygen in the evaporation environment and temperature pyrolytic temperature occurs. However, it should be noted that the iron sheet absorbs the temperature and may cool down dramatically as it cools, and as the reverse heating process moves toward cooling.
♦ List of trees in Iran:
Deciduous or deciduous tree
Evergreen tree
Bee tree
Alder tree
Free tree
Sparrow tongue tree
Zarbin tree
Maple tree
Oak tree
Coriander tree
Walnut tree
Cherry tree
Bastam wood / Baskam wood / Balsam wood / Maple or pellet wood / CIA pellet / Ouls wood / Alder wood / Kakam wood / Wood Yellow / Boxwood or Kish / Shame or hornbeam wood / Amber wood / Aksh wood / Shomshad wood / Beech wood / Stainless wood / Long mazo wood / Rashir wood / Goz Goz wood / Kahl wood / Demir Aghaji wood / Aghaz or walnut wood / Mutal wood / Khasb night wood / Hazar wood / Kashkar wood / Talk wood / The same van or Gonjeshk tongue / Lalki wood / Ambo wood / Arfi wood / Blush wood / Azgil wood / Tomsh wood / Alma wood / Raspberry wood / Wood Plum / Touch wood / Conus or azalea wood / Hamroud wild pear wood / Cherry wood / Willow or Wei wood / Hesi wood Or wild apple / peach tree / and ....
خت Cooking times in an industrial oven:
The most important factor in the process of cooking coal Grilling of charcoal in proportion to the tonnage of industrial ovens is usually done in 2 to 3 ton ovens from 24 hours to 32 hours, but this time is cold. Completion is calculated.
Cooking time for hookah and chamber: In this coal, more attention is paid to keeping the heat on the surface of the coal and no sparks and cracks as soon as it is heated. The cooking time of this charcoal is three days until a temperature of 400 to 420 degrees Celsius is enough. In some cases, it takes up to four days to make the coal stronger at a temperature of 500 to 550 degrees Celsius. Slow is the criterion in the carbonization process. At 260 to 350 degrees Celsius, the more time is given to heat, the stronger it becomes, and the greater the strength may cause the horizontal vessels to close and burn the coal to prevent heat penetration. Which may cause the coal to go out. At a temperature of 350 to 410 degrees, some other gases are released from the wood substrate. From the coal bed under heating.
Evaporation stage: starts from 100 degrees and continues up to 150 degrees Celsius so that in this stage only steam comes out of the wood. We recommend that this step not be done quickly and you should have more continuity in temperature because the main and important cause of cracking on charcoal and hollow charcoal, which causes more damage to production, occurs more at this stage. This step is very important and there should be no rush in the carbonization process.
The horizontal coal furnace is a carbonization equipment for processing various coals. This is another type of coal-making machine of air flow type, which can not only make wood chips, branches, bamboo, coconut shells, logs, but also briquettes ... Lemon
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